Features of surgical treatment of varicose veins of the inguinal canal in pregnant women
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11603/2414-4533.2018.2.9189Keywords:
varicose veins of the inguinal canal, surgical treatment of inguinal varices in a planned manner, duplex scan of veins.Abstract
The aim of the work: development of indications for surgical treatment of inguinal varicose veins in pregnant women and evaluation of treatment results in conditions of short-term stay in a hosp ital.
Materials and Methods. On the basis of the communal facility “Regional Perinatal Center” of the Rivne Regional Council from the beginning of 2013 to February 2018, including the diagnosis of primary symptomatic varicose veins of the inguinal canal (PSVVIC) was established in 265 women. Isolated form of PSVVIC was diagnosed in 68 (25.66 %) pregnant women, combined forms were found in 197 (74.34 %) of pregnant women with veins in the basin of saphen veins, external genital organs, perineum. In the planned order, 48 (18.11 %) pregnant women with symptom of the PSVVIC in II–III trimes ters of pregnancy were operated.
Results and Discussion. The tactics of treatment of this pathology, depending on the form and distribution, have been developed and implemented. 48 (18.11 %) patients agreed to conduct surgical treatment of this pathology in the 2nd–3rd trimester of pregnancy: 21 (43.75 %) of women due to ineffective conservative therapy when the disease progressed clinically and spread; 18 (37.5 %) pregnant women for the purpose of preparing the natural birth line for delivery by natural means, with pronounced varicose veins of the external genitalia and perineum to reduce the risk of bleeding in the event of rupture of varicose nodes and narrowing of indications for surgical delivery; 9 (18.75 %) pregnant at their request to improve the cosmetic problems of the external genital organs and / or lower extremities caused by varicose veins in the absence of contraindications for intervention in the pregnant woman from the somatic and obstetric status.
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