MODERN IDEAS ABOUT THE ETIOLOGY AND PATHOGENESIS OF DERMATOMYCOSIS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11603/1681-2727.2023.4.14251Keywords:
dermatomycosis, etiology, pathogenesis, virulence and pathogenicity factors, nosoformsAbstract
SUMMARY. Generalized information on fungal lesions (dermatomycosis) of the skin, its appendages, mucous membranes of the oral cavity and genitals is presented.
According to the spectrum of pathogens and the depth of the lesion, dermatomycosis is divided into keratomycosis; dermatomycetes; candidiasis and deep mycoses. Fungal skin diseases are mainly caused by three groups of pathogens: dermatomycetes, yeast-like fungi and mold. The pathogenesis of diseases caused by all the mentioned pathogens, their antigens, virulence and pathogenicity factors, produced antibiotic-like substances, as well as the ability to modulate the immune response of the host's body are highlighted.
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