Clinical and morphological criteria for the selection of terms of laparoscopic treatment of patients with acute peritonitis

Authors

  • I. Ya. Dziubanovskyi I. Horbachevsky Ternopil National Medical University
  • A. A. Kovalchuk I. Horbachevsky Ternopil National Medical University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11603/2414-4533.2022.2.13170

Keywords:

peritonitis, laparoscopy

Abstract

The aim of the work: to study the possibilities and terms of treatment of patients with acute surgical pathology complicated by peritonitis with the priority use of mini-invasive surgical treatment methods.

Materials and Methods. 98 patients with acute surgical pathology, which led to the development of acute peritonitis, were included in the study. The patients were divided into two groups: the experimental group and the comparison group. The age of the patients was from 18 to 85 years, the average age of the patients was 48.8 years. All patients underwent general clinical and instrumental methods of examination both in the preoperative and postoperative period.

Results and Discussion. The use of video-assisted surgical treatment methods contributes to a more reliable and faster search for the source of peritonitis, a better intraoperative assessment of morphological changes and their correction. Extension of indications to mini-invasive methods of treatment for peritonitis is possible subject to further refinement and improvement of the technique of operations. According to the results of the research evaluation, it was established that the terms of treatment of acute surgical pathology complicated by peritonitis by the laparoscopic method allowed reducing the postoperative period by an average of (37+2.1) %.

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Published

2022-09-14

How to Cite

Dziubanovskyi, I. Y., & Kovalchuk, A. A. (2022). Clinical and morphological criteria for the selection of terms of laparoscopic treatment of patients with acute peritonitis. Hospital Surgery. Journal Named by L.Ya. Kovalchuk, (2), 16–22. https://doi.org/10.11603/2414-4533.2022.2.13170

Issue

Section

ORIGINAL INVESTIGATIONS