Peculiarities of remodeling of vessels of hemomicrocirculatory testes bed at the postresection portal hypertension
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11603/2414-4533.2019.4.10708Keywords:
postresection portal hypertension, testes, hemomicrocirculatory bedAbstract
The aim of the work: to study the features of remodeling of the hemomicrocirculatory testesbed at postresection portal hypertension.
Materials and Methods. Morphologically studied hemomicrocirculatory bed testis of 45 rats, which were divided into 3 groups. The group 1 consisted of 15 intact animals, 2 – 15 rats after resection 31.5 % the liver parenchyma, 3 – 15 animals after removal of 58.1 % of the volume of the liver. Euthanasia of rats was performed by bloodletting in condition of thiopental anesthesia 1 month from the beginning of the experiment. The hemomicrocirculatory bed was filled with a mascara-gelatin mixture. The histological micropreparations of the testes determined the diameters of arterioles, capillary arterioles, hemocapillaries, capillary venules, venules, and microvascular density. Quantitative indicators were processed statistically.
Results and Discussion. It was found that resection of 58.1 % of the parenchyma of the liver led to the development of postresection portal hypertension.
The prolonged postresection portal hypertension leads to a pronounced narrowing of the offering (arterioles, precapillary arterioles), metabolic (hemocapillaries) units of the microhemocirculatory bed, and the expansion of capillary venules. The detected structural reconstruction of the microvessels depended on the volume of the resection liver.
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