RESEARCH OF ANTIBACTERIAL PROPERTIES OF EXTEMPORANEOUS SUSPENSION WITH BISMUTH NITRATE BASIC
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11603/2312-0967.2021.1.11939Keywords:
suspension, antibacterial activity, research methodsAbstract
The aim of the work. Research of the antibacterial properties of the extemporaneous suspension with bismuth nitrate basic for the further development of a drug for use in gastroenterology, in particular the treatment of peptic ulcers of the stomach and duodenum.
Materials and Methods. Samples of basic bismuth nitrate suspension, mainly made by traditional technology (method of “making muddy”) and with the adding of a stabilizers were the objects of the examination. For the study of antibacterial properties there were used reference test cultures of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria belonging to different taxonomic groups, in particular Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923, Esсherichia coli ATCC 25922, Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853, Bacillus subtilis ATCC6633, Proteus vulgaris ATCC 4636. The antifungal effect of the samples was investigated on the reference strain of Candida albicans ATCC 885-653.
Results and Discussion. The results of the study show that the sample with the content of excipients has a more pronounced antimicrobial effect on all the studied strains of microorganisms, as evidenced by the values of the diameter of the growth inhibition zones and the exposure time in comparison with the sample prepared according to the traditional technology.
Conclusions. The antibacterial activity of extemporaneous suspension samples against reference test cultures of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria was established. It was found that the content of excipients in the suspension does not reduce the antibacterial activity of the suspension sample, but also increases it for almost all strains of microorganisms.
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