RATIONALE OF THE NECESSITY OF THE MOLECULAR BIOLOGY STUDY IN MEDICAL UNIVERSITIES
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11603/me.2414-5998.2019.4.10861Keywords:
molecular biology, gene-dependent metabolism reprogramming, higher medical educationAbstract
In medical universities of most countries of the world, for the training of the modern international level doctors, it is mandatory to study the basics of molecular biology for a deeper understanding of the mechanisms of origin and development of pathological processes in the human body as well as to find ways to overcome them, develop new strategies for creating of drugs with higher efficiency and specificity without side effects. This is due primarily to the fact that the regulation of major metabolic processes both in health and various pathologies is mediated by reprogramming of genome functional activity at the level of different cell signaling systems.
Thus, molecular biology provides knowledge of the molecular-genetic basis of homeostasis and the molecular mechanisms of the development of metabolic dysregulations in various pathologies, such as oncology, cardiovascular, endocrine, and others, and indicates possible ways to overcome them and therefore a detailed study of this science is very important for the training of high-level doctors of international level.
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