PREVALENCE OF ANXIETY AND DEPRESSIVE DISORDERS AMONG MILITARY PERSONNEL WHO HAD PARTICIPATED IN THE ANTITERRORIST OPERATION
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11603/2415-8798.2018.1.8456Keywords:
anxiety, depressive disorders, military people.Abstract
All participants of the antiterrorist operation are influenced by a complex of intense long-acting stressors leading to the strain of adaptive systems of the body.
The aim of the study – to investigate the incidence of anxiety and depressive disorders among military personnel who had participated in the antiterrorist operation.
Materials and Methods. An anonymous survey of 102 military personnel who had participated in the antiterrorist operation introduced in the day care center of Outpatient Clinic Department at the National Military Medical Clinical Center "The Main Military Clinical Hospital" has been done. The hospital anxiety and depression scale (HADS ) has been use to identify anxiety and depressive disorders. The study group includes men, the middle age is (40.8±0.67) years. Methods of investigation are bibliographical, information-analytical and system approach.
Results and Discussion. It is established that among personnel who had participated in the antiterrorist operation revealed a high prevalence (40.8±4.5%) of anxiety-depressive disorders (anxious – (35.0±4.4) %, depressive – (24.1±3.9) % (p>0.05)) and the absence of a statistically significant difference (p>0.05) with respect to the prevalence of anxiety and depressive disorders between groups with arterial hypertension (AH ) and without AH, with AH stage I and AH stage II.
Conclusions. The results of the research require the introduction of a set of measures to prevent, diagnose and correct anxious and depressive disorders among military who had participated in the antiterrorist operation.
References
Yena, A.I., Masliuk, V.V. & Serhiienko, A.V. (2014). Aktualnist i orhanizatsiini zasady medyko-psykholohichnoi reabilitatsii uchasnykiv antyterorystychnoi operatsii. [Relevance and organizational principles of medical and psychological rehabilitation of the counterterrorist operation]. Naukovyi zhurnal MOZ Ukrainy – Scientific Journal of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine, 1 (5), 5-16 [in Ukrainian].
Koval, S.M. & Snuhurska, O.I. (2015). Stres-indukovana arterialna hipertenziia ta arterialna hipertenziia viiskovoho chasu-hrizni vyklyky suchasnii Ukraini. [Stress-induced arterial hypertension and arterial hypertension of wartime are the terrible challenges in modern Ukraine]. Arterialna hipertenziia. – Аrterial hypertension, 5 (43), 13-18 [in Ukrainian].
Kundiiev, Yu.I., Cherniuk, V.I. & Shevtsova, V.M. (2005). Napruzhenist pratsi yak faktor profesiinoho stresu ta ryzyku zdoroviu. [Work strain as an occupational health stress and risk factor]. Ukrainskyi zhurnal z problem medytsyny pratsi. – Ukrainian journal with problem of medical labor, 3-4, 90-98 [in Ukrainian].
Trushchelev, S.A. (2010). O sovershenstvovanyy okhranы psykhycheskoho zdorovia voennosluzhashchykh [On the improvement of the protection of the mental health of servicemen]. Voenno-medytsynskyi zhurnal. Military Medical Journal, 2, 39-42 [in Russian].
Downloads
Additional Files
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who sent their manuscript to "Вісник наукових досліджень. Bulletin of Scientific Research" Surgery agree to the following terms:
a. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
b. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
c. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access)