ANTIOXIDANT DEFENSE SYSTEM IN EXPERIMENTAL TRAUMA OF THE CHEST AND BOTH HIPS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11603/2415-8798.2016.4.7168Keywords:
combined trauma, superoxide dismutase, catalase.Abstract
The aim of our work was to evaluate the parameters of antioxidant defense in tissue of the heart, lungs and liver in dynamics after undergoing combined trauma of the chest and both hips. It was established that the combined trauma of the chest and both hips was accompanied by a statistically significant decrease in the activity of superoxide dismutase after the 1st day of experiment in tissues of the lungs and heart, reaching the lowest values, respectively, in 3–7 and 7–14 days of post-traumatic period, relatively to control. In liver tissue, it was twopeakofSODdecreased activity, in 7th (29.7 %) and 28th days (25.3 %) (p<0.05). The activity of catalase in tissues of the lungs and heart after combined chest trauma and both hips replaced in the same way: in 3 days increases by 30–33 %, while decreases in 28 days, an average of 32 % in relation to control. In liver tissue catalase activity was statistically significantly higher, than the control value, of 34.4 % after 7 days of the experiment, whereas in 28 days, its value was lower than control by 18.9 % (p<0.05).
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