REHABILITATION OF PATIENTS WITH OSTEOCHONDROSIS OF SPINE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11603/1811-2471.2017.v0.i4.8239Keywords:
немаєAbstract
Introduction. One of the completely unresolved, most complex and multi-faceted problems of modern science is providing of qualified assistance for patients with the neurological manifestations of vertebral osteochondrosis (VO. As a result it is an important task of modern medical rehabilitation.
The purpose of the study. The aim is to determine the effectiveness of the influence of means of physical rehabilitation of the complex application of advanced methods of therapeutic massage in the complex of medical gymnastics static-dynamic exercises and exercises on the Evminiv’s board in patients with osteochondrosis of the cervical and thoracic spine.
Materials and methods. 50 patients ( from 25 to 55 years old) were observed. All of them were examinated and treated at a university hospital before.
Patients are divided into 2 groups: control and experimental. During the study, various methods of studying the state of the musculoskeletal system were used - orthopedic and neurological examination. Methods included both subjective methods of research (complaints, anamnesis) and objective methods of investigation (examination, palpation examination, diagnosis of areas of skin hyperesthesia, trigger zones and functional blockages of vertebral and motor segments).
Results and Discussion. In both groups, patients underwent physical rehabilitation course depending on age, nature, localization and stage of the disease, the intensity of the pain syndrome, the activity of the process, symptoms, concomitant diseases. Therapeutic massage, exercises on the board of Evminov were additionally used in the experimental group, along with the complex of therapeutic gymnastics static-dynamic exercises, as in the main group.
Conclusions. An analysis of the immediate results of treatment proved that the complex system was more effective in the disappearance or reduction of pain and myotonic syndromes, improvement of the functional state of the spine, the state of the psycho-emotional sphere, and improving the quality of life of patients.
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