INFLUENCE OF COMBINED THERAPY ON PARODONTAL INDEXES PARAMETERS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11603/1811-2471.2016.v26.i2.6251Abstract
SUMMARY. Diseases of oral mucous membrane are one of the the most actual dental problems nowadays. The
conducted researches prove that gastrointestinal tract diseases influence on various inflammatory and degenerative
changes in the oral mucosa, that are the result of morphofunctional unity of the entire gastrointestinal tract.
The aim of our study was to investigate the state of parodontal tissues before and after combined treatment using
parodontal PMA and CPITN indexes combined with the study of biochemical parameters of blood serum.
According to the parodontal indexes assessment in all groups of patients the level of CIC, EI, MDA, DC increased, and
the system of antioxydant defence was disbalanced, what explains the result – tissue damage. More significant changes
and tissue damage occurred in group of patients with medium or severe inflammation in the oral mucosa according to
PMA index; patients who “needed the professional cleaning”, patients who “needed local anti-inflammatory therapy”
and those who “needed combined treatment” according to CPITN index.
The use of combined therapy leaded to the best positive effect in those patients who "should improve oral hygiene"
and "require professional care" according to periodontal status. Numbers did not significantly differ from patients who
"do not require treatment."
Key words : oral mucous membrane, gastroduodenitis, parodontal indexes.
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