PSYCHOLOGICAL PECULIARITIES OF THE FORMATION OF A POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGICAL CLIMATE IN A GROUP OF MEDICAL STUDENTS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11603/1681-2786.2017.4.8658Keywords:
psychological climate, team, factors, factors psychological climate.Abstract
Purpose: to study the psychological peculiarities of formation of positive psychological climate in the collective. Identify the psychological features of the formation of a positive psychological climate; to develop practical recommendations for the formation of a positive climate in the staff of medical students.
Materials and Methods. To evaluate some of the main manifestations of the psychological climate of the team, we used the map-scheme of L.N. Lutoshkina The experiment was attended by 31 medical students. They were given letters, where the left side describes the qualities of the team that characterize the positive psychological climate, in the right - the quality of a team with a clearly unfavorable climate.
Results. By considering separately the indicators of each medical student, one can detect several low results in the control group. In the control group there were such medical students who responded to the questions that they most likely would have switched to another group and assessed the relationships in their group worse than most of the teams. In the experimental group, mainly medical students scored high scores and responded to the questions answered that they would like to stay in their group, as well as highly appreciated the relationship between members of their group.
Conclusions. Thus, the socio-psychological climate is a psychological mood in a group that reflects the nature of the relationship between people. The favorable atmosphere in the group not only productively affects its results, but also rebuilds the person, creates new opportunities and shows potential. In connection with this, there is a need to optimize the style of interpersonal interaction among medical students.
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