GENDER AND AGE CHARACTERISTICS AND RESULTS OF CLINICAL EXAMINATION OF PATIENTS WHO UNDERWENT TONSILLECTOMY
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11603/1681-2786.2016.4.7546Keywords:
chronic tonsillitis, age, sex, symptoms, laboratory parameters.Abstract
Purpose: to compare the morbidity level of chronic tonsillitis among men and women of working age and set its the most common symptoms.
Materials and methods. Was perfomed a retrospective analysis of 272 patients cards with decompensated chronic tonsillitis, who were treated at the ENT department of municipal institutions of Ternopil Regional Council "Ternopil University Hospital" at the period from 2014 to 2016 years.
Results. Was comparison the incidence of chronic tonsillitis by gender and was set the age period of the most frequent development. Was analyzed the frequency of various symptoms and results of laboratory tests.
Conclusions. Mostly decompensated chronic tonsillitis registered in the age period from 18 to 44 years, and its 1.43 times more often in women than men. The most characteristic symptoms of decompensated chronic tonsillitis are: annual recurrent tonsillitis, sore throat with periodic amplification, scratchy, fits of coughing, redness and swelling of the tonsils edges of brackets, the presence of liquid, thick or as caseous pus plugs in crypts. In general blood investigation the moderate leukocytosis with a high content of band neutrophils and lymphocytes and acceleration of erythrocyte sedimentation rate can be found. Quite often low content of red blood cells can be recorded.
References
Kryuchko, T. A., Tkachenko, O. YA. & Shpekht T. V. (2012). Problema tonzyllyta v pedyatrycheskoy praktyke [The problem of tonsillitis in pediatric practice]. Sovremennaya pedyatryya – The modern pediatric, 2 (42), 41–46 [in Ukrainian].
Popovych, V. I. (2014). Khronichnyy tonzylit ta poyednani z nym somatychni zakhvoryuvannya [The chronic tonsillitis and its combined somatic diseases]. Pryrodnaya medytsyna – The natural medicine, 1, 74–82 [in Ukrainian].
Pristupa, Y. V., Chuholskaya, N. A. & Syatkovskaya YU. V. (2013) Yspolʹzovanye homeopatycheskykh preparatov v kompleknom lechenyy khronycheskykh tonzyllytov [The applying of the homeopathic medicines in complex treatment of the chronic tonsillitis]. Zhurnal vushnykh, nosovykh i horlovykh khvorob – Journal of ear, nose and throat diseases, 3, 230–231 [in Ukrainian].
Seleznev, K. H., Andreev, P. V. & Kharkivskyy, A. V. (2012) Perytonzyllyarnyy abstsess – nuzhna ly tonzylléktomyya? [The peritonsillar abscess – whether tonsillectomy is needed?]. Materialy shchorichnoyi tradytsiynoyi osinnʹoyi konferentsiyi Ukrayinsʹkoho naukovoho medychnoho tovarystva otorynolarynholohiv «Novi tekhnolohiyi v otorynolarynholohiyi» [The materials of annual traditional autumn Ukrainian scientific medical ENT-specialists society conference “The new technologies in ENT”]. Zhurnal vushnykh, nosovykh i horlovykh khvorob – Journal of ear, nose and throat diseases, 5, 131–132 [in Ukrainian].
Tsymar, A. V. & Chorniy, O. V. (2015, 18–20 may). Porivnyalʹna kharakterystyka konservatyvnoho ta khirurhichnoho likuvannya khvorykh z khronichnym tonzylitom v zalezhnosti vid stadiyi zakhvoryuvannya [The comparative characteristic of conservative and surgical treatment of patients with chronic tonsillitis in depends of the disease stage]. Proceedings of the 12rd Congress: XII zʺyizd otorynolarynholohiv Ukrayiny – XII meeting of Ukrainian ENT-specialists. Lviv, p. 155 [in Ukrainian].
Chystyakova V. R. (2012). Anhyna y khronycheskyy tonzyllyt (analytycheskyy obzor) [Acute and chronic tonsillitis (Analytic review)]. Vestnyk otolaranhol – Bulletin of Otorhinolaryngology, 1, 68–76 [in Ukrainian].
Smiyan, O. I., Mozgova, I. A. & Vasyliyeva, O. H. (2014). Features of the dynamics parameters of cellular immunity and the level of some cytokines in children with chronic tonsillitis. Scientific enquiry in the contemporary world: theoretical basiсs and innovative approach, Vol. 1., Natural sciences, 80–84 [in Ukrainian].
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish in this journal agree to the following terms:
1. The authors reserve the right to authorship of the work and pass the journal right of first publication of this work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License, which allows others to freely distribute the work published with reference to the authors of the original work and the first publication of this magazine.
2. Authors are entitled to enter into a separate agreement on additional non-exclusive distribution of work in the form in which it was published in the magazine (eg work place in the electronic repository institution or publish monographs in part), provided that the reference to the first publication of this magazine.
3. Policy magazine allows and encourages authors placement on the Internet (eg, in storage facilities or on personal websites) manuscript of how to submit the manuscript to the editor and during his editorial processing, since it contributes to productive scientific discussion and positive impact on the efficiency and dynamics of citing published work (see. The Effect of Open Access).