Clinical anamnestic and gender-age features of benign neoplasms of large salivary glands

Authors

  • I. S. Brodetsky O. Bohomolets National Medical University, Kyiv

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11603/2311-9624.2022.3.13327

Keywords:

retention cysts, gender-age indicators

Abstract

Summary. Neoplasms of the salivary glands account 3–6 % of all human tumors. Among benign tumors of the salivary glands, the most common are pleomorphic adenomas (PA), adenolymphomas, and retention cysts. They differ in their clinical features. Age and gender, the prevalence of certain anamnestic indicators have differences depending on the type of neoplasm, which determines the relevance of this study.

The aim of the study – identification of new clinical, gender-age and anamnestic features of BNSG.

Materials and Methods. The material of the study was 67 patients with BNSG, of which – 30 patients with PA and adenolymphomas, 7 patients with retention cysts. All patients underwent a general clinical examination (distribution by age, gender, description of local status, determination of anamnesis).

Results. Conducted studies of patients with BNSG revealed that the average age of patients with adenolymphomas and retention cysts was 58.06±11.31 and 57.57±7.32, respectively, PA – 39.58±15.39. PA and retention cysts dominated among women – 21 (70 %) and 5 (71.42 %), respectively, adenolymphomas in men – 21 (70 %).

Conclusions. Therefore, the gender-age distribution of BNSG differs depending on the type of neoplasm. Anamnestic features (operational interventions and concomitant diseases) were characteristic of all three groups of BNSG. No new clinical features of BNSG were detected.

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Published

2022-11-21

How to Cite

Brodetsky, I. S. (2022). Clinical anamnestic and gender-age features of benign neoplasms of large salivary glands. CLINICAL DENTISTRY, (3), 49–54. https://doi.org/10.11603/2311-9624.2022.3.13327

Issue

Section

Children’s stomatology