Training of maxillofacial surgeons in Ukraine: draft of the model

Abstract

Summary. The article reveals the relevance of training specialists in maxillofacial surgery in Ukraine and the introduction of the specialty "maxillofacial surgery". The existing models of training in the world are basing on general medical or dental education, which in Ukraine provides a high level of competence in basic and general medical disciplines.

The aim of the study – to develop a draft model of training specialists in the specialty "maxillofacial surgery".

Results and Discussion. The training of maxillofacial surgeons is a long and responsible process, which depends on the personal qualities and competence of the doctor, as well as the conditions and capabilities of the state. Analysis of normative documents identified medical specialties, depth knowledge of which is necessary for the training of maxillofacial surgeons, defined terms, necessary for study in the specialization. In article presented the author`s draft of the maxillofacial surgeon training model on the basis of higher medical dental education of level qualification “dentist” and educational level – “master of dentistry” (term of study 6 years and defense of scientific work), one year of internship and two years of residency.

Conclusions. In Ukraine, there is an urgent need to introduce the specialty of "maxillofacial surgery" and train doctors of the relevant profile on the basis of the developed model through specialization and residency at the postgraduate stage of continuous professional development.