THE LOGIC OF DETERMINING THE HEALTH OF THE INDIVIDUAL AND THE POPULATION. PART 2. EVOLUTIONARY MEDICINE. SYSTEM-BIOLOGICAL AND INFORMATIONAL ASPECTS OF HUMAN HEALTH
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11603/mie.1996-1960.2021.3-4.12637Abstract
Background. The issues of integration of key issues of evolutionary medicine and valeology are considered. The aim of the research is to determine the ways of synthesis of classical ideas about the health of the individual with the concepts of evolutionary medicine and tools for reflecting the problems of individual health with the help of information technology.
Materials and methods. Results. Evolutionary medicine shifts the emphasis from the dichotomous consideration of health and disease to a more contextual consideration. The need for a transdisciplinary synthesis of human health disciplines is emphasized. A virtual service program for monitoring the state of human health has been created, which makes it possible to register all changes in the state of health throughout his life and to promote the timely correction of pathological changes. The platform is the real embodiment of the well-known truth — it is easier to prevent a disease than to cure it. The question of whether evolutionary medicine is a fundamental science — an important worldview of generalizing health problems and diseases — remains.
Conclusions. Applying an evolutionary perspective to clinical practice, while not influencing everyday therapeutic decisions, can lead to new clinical strategies. However, clinical medicine and public health focus primarily on the etiology, prevention and treatment of disease, and only then on health promotion. This discrepancy is the reason that doctors do not always place the right emphasis in different forms of their activities.
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