Acute respiratory diseases in infants with atopic dermatitis
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11603/1811-2471.2015.v23.i2-3.5236Abstract
Summary. The aim of the study was to increase the effectiveness of respiratory diseases treatment in children with atopic dermatitis through the implementation of an educational program for parents. An observation of 78 children aged from 2 months till 3 years was conducted where; 42 children had respiratory diseases with underlying atopic dermatitis (treatment group) and other 36 children were without comorbidity evidences (control group). It was found out that among the clinical forms in children of the main group there was dominating acute constrictive laryngotracheitis of I-II degree (21.4 %) and acute obstructive bronchitis (42.9 % of cases), while in the control group of the children there was diagnosed a breathing passages abnormity in the form of nasopharyngitis and laryngotracheitis (21.8 %), acute common bronchitis (41.7 % of cases); the disease progression was not acute, the prognosis was favorable. Though, even on the background of minimal clinical changes within the atopic dermatitis the acute respiratory disease abnormity in infants runs harder, longer and it is often supported by complicated stenotic or obstructive syndromes.
It was proved that the educational work with parents conducted during the child's stay in the in-patient hospital and follow-up visit to the doctor, has enabled parents to increase their awareness of the causes, run and treatment of infants’ respiratory diseases abnormity with underlying atopic dermatitis.
Key words: acute respiratory diseases, atopic dermatitis, infants.
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