MEDICAL AND ORGANIZATIONAL DISADVANTAGES OF CIRCULATORY DISEASES PREVENTION IN UKRAINE AND WAYS OF THEIR OVERCOMING
Keywords:
cardiovascular diseases, informational and educational provision, prevention, working-age population.Abstract
Purpose: to establish medical and organizational shortcomings of the cardiovascular diseases prevention at the regional level and to develop ways to overcome them.
Materials and methods. The analysis of health of the working age population according to the Centers of Health Statistics reports and medical and social examination of Zaporozhye region is carried out; medical and social survey of 525 people of working age and 100 doctors of therapeutic profile are conducted. Bibliosemantyck, medical and statistical, sociological methods are used.
Results. It is proved that cardiovascular diseases are significant medical and social problem. The prevalence of major operated risk factors among population of working age suffering from cardiovascular diseases was determined. In the case of hypertension as the most common nosology inefficiency of preventive measures is shown. In addition, a leading medical and organizational disadvantage is insufficient level of informing people of working age on risk factors for cardiovascular diseases that leads to false representation of the impact of lifestyle on health.
Conclusions. The strategical destination of cardiovascular diseases prevention improvement at intersectoral level should be the joint efforts of public and religious organizations and medical institutions.
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