PLACE AND ROLE OF MEDICAL SUPPORT IN THE SYSTEM OF THE STATE EMERGENCY SERVICE OF UKRAINE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11603/1681-2786.2020.3.11629Keywords:
medical support, civil protection service, State Emergency Service of UkraineAbstract
Purpose: to investigate the system of medical support of units and divisions of the civil protection service, its tasks and key authorities.
Materials and Methods. Current regulations and guiding documents on the organization of medical support in the State Emergency Service (SES) system were used. Research methods: biblio-semantic, analytical, systemic approach.
Results. The article defines the tasks of the medical service in the context of the main authorities of the SES to ensure the implementation of state policy on medical and biological protection of the population in case of emergencies; elimination of medical and sanitary consequences of emergencies, providing emergency medical care in the emergency zone (affected area) to victims and rescuers, measures to provide medical support to the attached contingent, which are carried out by health care facilities of the SES. The main directions of activity of health care institutions of the State Emergency Service are considered, namely treatment and prophylactic, sanitation and hygienic, organizational and methodical, anti-epidemic, medical provision, medical and psychological rehabilitation.
Conclusions. Medical support in the SES system is an integral part of the authorities of the civil protection service. Direct measures of the medical support are continuously carried out by health care facilities in the sphere of management of the SES, both in the areas of permanent deployment of the unit, division of the civil protection service, and during assignment tasks in the emergency zone (affected area), en route of the medical evacuation. Health care services provided in accordance with state social norms and industry standards in the field of health care and includes a full range of treatment and prevention measures at all levels of care in close cooperation with health care facilities and medical units of other central executive bodies.
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