SOCIAL MONITORING OF PERINATAL COMPLICATIONS RISK FACTORS IN WOMEN WITH TOBACCO SMOKING DEPENDENCE

Authors

  • L. V. Dudchenko Odesa National Medical University, Odesa, Ukraine
  • S. A. Tsyntar Chernivtsi Regional Clinical Hospital, Chernivtsi, Ukraine
  • V. V. Boyko Chernivtsi Regional Clinical Hospital, Chernivtsi, Ukraine

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11603/1681-2786.2018.4.10032

Keywords:

tobacco smoking, perinatal complications, risk factors

Abstract

Purpose: to determine the socio-medical factors of the perinatal risk complications in pregnant women under the conditions of tobacco smoking.

Materials and Methods. We examined 75 pregnant women who were divided into 2 subgroups: group 1-A consisted of 45 pregnant women who smoked cigarettes during pregnancy; group 1-B – 30 pregnant women who smoked cigarettes before pregnancy and did not abuse tobacco during their current pregnancies. The control group consisted of 40 healthy pregnant women non-smokers.

Results. It is shown that smoking pregnant women belong to a high social risk group. It was established that the risk of tobacco smoking during gestation increases the incidence of perinatal complications, but part of pregnant women is not able to abandon smoking during gestation and breastfeeding. It was proved that the intro­duction of a comprehensive correction and rehabilitation program for such women contributes to a decrease in tobacco smoking among pregnant women and a decrease in the frequency of perinatal complications.

Conclusions. Tobacco smoking is a risk factor for perinatal complications, and pre-birth training for such women is crucial for reducing perinatal pathology.

Author Biographies

L. V. Dudchenko, Odesa National Medical University, Odesa, Ukraine

corresponding postgraduate student of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology №1 of the Odessa National Medical University, head of the 2nd Obstetric Department of the Odessa maternity hospital №7

S. A. Tsyntar, Chernivtsi Regional Clinical Hospital, Chernivtsi, Ukraine

Obstetrician-gynecologist, Chernivtsi Regional Clinical Hospital

V. V. Boyko, Chernivtsi Regional Clinical Hospital, Chernivtsi, Ukraine

Obstetrician-gynecologist, Chernivtsi Regional Clinical Hospital

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Published

2019-04-19

How to Cite

Dudchenko, L. V., Tsyntar, S. A., & Boyko, V. V. (2019). SOCIAL MONITORING OF PERINATAL COMPLICATIONS RISK FACTORS IN WOMEN WITH TOBACCO SMOKING DEPENDENCE. Bulletin of Social Hygiene and Health Protection Organization of Ukraine, (4), 64–68. https://doi.org/10.11603/1681-2786.2018.4.10032

Issue

No. 4 (2018)

Section

The science for health care practice

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