ENDOGENOUS INTOXICATION, LIPID PEROXIDATION AND THE BODY'S ANTIOXIDANT SYSTEM IN GOUT PATIENTS WITH NON-ALCOHOLIC STEATOHEPATITIS

Authors

  • U. O. Mudra I. HORBACHEVSKY TERNOPIL NATIONAL MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
  • S. M. Andreychyn I. HORBACHEVSKY TERNOPIL NATIONAL MEDICAL UNIVERSITY

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11603/mcch.2410-681X.2019.v.i3.10561

Keywords:

gout, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, endogenous intoxication, lipid peroxidation, antioxidant protection system, enterosorbent

Abstract

Introduction. Gout and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis are common diseases, but the pathogenesis of this combined pathology has not been sufficiently studied.

The aim of the study – to investigate the severity of endogenous intoxication, malonedialdehyde content and superoxide dismutase activity in the blood of gout patients in combination with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, as well as to study the therapeutic efficacy of 4th generation сarbon еnterosorbent “Carboline”.

Research Methods. 123 gout patients were examined during the exacerbation period, they were divided into 2 groups. Group I included patients with gout without liver damage, group II got patients with concomitant non-alcoholic steatohepatitis. Each of these groups was subdivided into subgroups, one of which, besides standard treatment, received carbon enterosorbent “Carboline”. All patients underwent a standard clinical examination, as well as a study of the level of average mass molecules in serum with the method of Habrielyan N. and coauthers, determination of malondialdehyde and superoxide dismutase activity in blood plasma by spectrophotometric method.

Results and Discussion. In patients with gout, increased levels of endotoxicosis and imbalance of lipid peroxidation and antioxidant protection were detected. These body changes intensified against the background of concomitant non-alcoholic steatohepatitis. The use of carboline enterosorbent in the complex treatment contributed to the reduction of endotoxicosis and improvement of lipid peroxidation and antioxidant protection: decrease of malonic dialdehyde concentration and increase of superoxide dismutase activity. The increase in endogenous intoxication and the imbalance between lipid peroxidation and antioxidant protection are clearly associated with impaired metabolism and decreased gastric and renal detoxification function, which is inherent in gout. The therapeutic efficacy of carboline is due to the high absorption activity of toxic metabolites in this enterosorbent.

Conclusions. Gout is accompanied by an increase of the endogenous intoxication, in particular the content of molecules of average weight in serum, the content of malondialdehyde and the reduction of superoxide dismutase. These changes are bigger on the background of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis. The use of carboline enterosorbent leads to a decrease of endotoxicosis and an improvement of these lipid peroxidation rates and antioxidant protection.

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Published

2019-11-07

How to Cite

Mudra, U. O., & Andreychyn, S. M. (2019). ENDOGENOUS INTOXICATION, LIPID PEROXIDATION AND THE BODY’S ANTIOXIDANT SYSTEM IN GOUT PATIENTS WITH NON-ALCOHOLIC STEATOHEPATITIS. Medical and Clinical Chemistry, (3), 64–70. https://doi.org/10.11603/mcch.2410-681X.2019.v.i3.10561

Issue

Section

ORIGINAL INVESTIGATIONS