SERGIY GULYAR: CREATIVE LIFE AND CONTRIBUTIONS. THE DEVELOPMENT OF PHYSIOLOGY AND MEDICINE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11603/mie.1996-1960.2022.4.13417Keywords:
underwater medicine, compressed air works, Ichthyander and Chernomor underwater laboratories, pressure chambers, hyperbaria, nitrox, heliox, neonox, decompression, oxygen balance, adaptation, saturation diving, general high-pressure syndrome, Bioptron, Medolight, polarized light therapy, fullerene, historical modeling, ancient Slavic boat, underwater archeology, Bogomoletz Institute of Physiology of NASU, Bohaterow Westerplatte Polish Naval Academy, Zepter International CompanyAbstract
Here it is presented a unique life path of Sergiy Gulyar, a world-known Ukrainian scientist who was overcoming extreme conditions studying them on himself. He has developed his determination and responsibility from his basic experiences as a surgeon and his desire to win from his involvement in sports. His research in underwater laboratories has shown a capacity to find untrodden pathways to understand and explain what others did not even suspect. His physiological studies on the role of sea depths, breathing mixtures, underwater exposures, and diving schemes marked the path to the aquanauts and undersea man. Reaching the hyper depths equivalent to 2,500 m revealed the physiological limits of human being and defined how to handle hyperbaric respiratory failure. Prof. S. Gulyar suggested a usage of natural physiological mechanisms to accelerate the re-adaptation process as a part of the high-mountain rehabilitation of hyperbaria-adapted people. Dissertations were defended, books and articles were written, a scientific school of followers was created. Main recognition during this period had come from professional societies in Europe and the United States. Prof. S. Gulyar introduced a number of innovations and inventions in electromagnetic medicine and physiology. In particular, he has managed to account for main common features of physiological effects of light stimulation produced by Lasers, Light-Emitted Diodes and Bioptron light sources. By doing so, some mystical dogmas were filtered out and new paths to sensible light-induced treatments were developed. At the same time, Prof. S. Gulyar has preserved the legacy of many generations of medical professionals who used light in their treatments. He has shown in his physiological experiments that stimulation of biologically active zones including acupuncture points light stimulation has a wide spectrum of biological effects including alleviation of pain symptoms. Now mono- and polychromatic visual and transcutaneous light therapy of pain has been recognized scientifically and clinically, and its place in medicine has been firmly established. Prof. S. Gulyar described a new functional system of the organism that regulates the electromagnetic equilibrium. A step into the future was the first experimentally grounded technology for the use of fullerene-modified light. Positive changes have been proven with its percutaneous and ocular use. These first results open the door to complete analysis and future investigations. Prof. S. Gulyar has published 20 monographs, 470 papers and abstracts, and received 11 patents. Many of his inventions have been implemented, the others are still awaiting implementation. This article is based on the data obtained by the authors during many years of their personal cooperation, as well as from the memoirs of Prof. S. Gulyar and the materials he provided.
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Gulyar, S. A., Tamarova, Z. A., Taranov, V. V. (2022). "Innovative Light Therapy: 5. Anti-stress Effects of Polarized Polychromatic and Monochromatic Light of Halogen and LED Origin." J of US-China Medical Science. 19, 2: 29-45.
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Tamarova, Z. A., Limansky, Y. P., Gulyar, S. A. (2009). "Antinociceptive Effects of Color Polarized Light in Animal Formalin Test Model." Fiziol. J. 55 (3): 81-93. [In Russian].
Gulyar, S. A., Tamarova, Z. A. (2020). "Analgesic Effects of Constant and Frequency-Modulated LED-Generated Red Polarized Light." Neurophysiology 52 (4): 267-278.
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Voronenko, Y. V., Kusnetsova, L. V., Pukhlyk, B. M., Gulyar, S. A. (2008). Allergology (Manual). Kyiv, pp. 1-366. [In Russian].
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Gulyar, S. A. (1981). "Mental Performance of a Aquanauts in a Nitrogen-Oxygen Environment under Hyperbaria." In Organization and Adaptation on Brain Functions. Proc. of the School of Young Scientists, Sept. 22-28, 1980, Varna-Sofia, pp. 144-164. [In Russian] .
Gulyar, S. A. (2002). "Psychomedical, Bioelectromagnetic and Ecological Aspects of Antarctic Deprivation Problem." Bull. Ukr. Ant. Center 4: 231-234. [In Russian].
Gulyar, S. A., Rudenko, I. V. (2002). Method of Generating Signal of Influence on Biological Object and Neutralization of Pathogenic Radiation and Device for Its Implementation. Declaration patent of Ukraine for the invention No. 49253 A issued 16.09.2002, Bull. 9. [In Ukrainian].
Korchin, I. A., Gulyar, S. A. (2004). Light Therapy Device on Polarized Radiation. Patent of Ukraine for the invention No. 68039 A issued 15.07.2004, Bull. 7: 4, 96. [In Ukrainian].
Korchin, I. A., Gulyar, S. A. (2008). The Device of Reflexotherapy Puncture by Polarized Light. Patent of Ukraine for a utility model No. 33577 issued on 25.06.2008, Bull. 12. [In Ukrainian].
Gulyar, S. A., Taranov, V. V. (2019). Therapeutic Irradiation Device. Int. and European Pat. App. PCT/ EP2019/079653. Internat Publ WO 2021/083507 A1. Applicant: Fieldpoint (Cyprus) Limited. Filled 30.09.2019, published 16.05.2021.
Gulyar, S. A., Limansky, Y. P., Tamarova, Z. A. (2000). Pain and Bioptron: Treatment of Pain Syndromes by Polarized Light. Kyiv: Zepter. [In Russian].
Gulyar, S. A., Limansky, Y. P., Tamarova, Z. A. (2004). Pain and Color (Manual). Kyiv-Donetsk: Biosvet. [In Russian].
Gulyar, S. A., Kosakovskyi, A. L., eds. 2006, (2011). Bioptron-PILER-Light Application in Medicine (1st, 2nd ed.) Kyiv: Bogomoletz Institute of Physiology of NASU. [In Ukrainian].
Gulyar, S. A., Limansky, Y. P. (2006). Static Magnetic Fields and Their Application in Medicine. Kyiv: Bogomoletz Institute of Physiology of NASU. [In Russian].
Gulyar, S. A. (2009). Anthology of Light Therapy. Medical BIOPTRON Technologies. Kyiv: Bogomoletz Institute of Physiology of NASU. [In Ukrainian and Russian].
Gulyar, S. A. (2021). Medolight: Basic Healing Effects of LED Device (5th ed.). Kyiv: IMIC.
Sushko, B. S., Limansky, Y. P., Gulyar, S. A. (2007). "Action of the Red and Infrared Electromagnetic Waves of Light-Emitting Diodes on the Behavioral Manifestation of Somatic Pain." Fiziol. J. 53 (3): 51-60. [In Ukrainian].
Gulyar, S. A., Tamarova, Z. A. (2017). "Analgesic Effects of the Polarized Red+Infrared LED Light." J of US-China Medical Science 14 (2): 47-57.
Gulyar, S. A., Tamarova, Z. A. (2017). "Analgesic and Sedative Effects of Blue LED Light in Combination with Infrared LED Irradiation." J of US-China Medical Science 14 (4): 143-156.
Koruga, D. (2016). Nanophotonic Filter Based on C60 for Hyperpolarized Light. Int. and European Pat. App. PCT/EP2016/063174. Applicant: Field point, Zepter Group filed June 09, 2016 and issued October 28, 2016.
Koruga, D. (2017). Hyperpolarized Light: Fundamentals of Nano Medical Photonics. Belgrade: Zepter World Book. [In English and in Serbian].
Gulyar, S. A., Tamarova, Z. A. (2017). "Modification of Polychromatic Linear Polarized Light by Nanophotonic Fullerene and Graphene Filter Creates a New Therapeutic Opportunities." J. of US-China Medical Science 14 (5): 173-191.
Gulyar, S. A., Tamarova, Z. A. (2018). "Influence of Many-Month Exposure to Light with Shifted Wave Range and Partial Fullerene Hyperpolarization on the State of Elderly Mice." J. of US-China Medical Science 15 (1): 16-25.
Gulyar, S. A., Filimonova, N. B., Makarchuk, M. Y.,Kryvdiuk, Y. N. (2019). "Ocular Influence of Nano-Modified Fullerene Light: 1. Activity of Default Networks of the Human Brain." J. of US-China Medical Science 16 (2): 45-54.
Gulyar, S. A., Filimonova, N. B., Makarchuk, M. Y., Krivdiuk, Y. N. (2019). "Ocular Influence of Nano-Modified Fullerene Light: 2. Time Correlation of the Choice and Simple Sensorimotor Reactions That Determine Blinding Compensation of the Driver." J. of US-China Medical Science 16 (3): 105-115.
Gulyar, S. A., Tamarova, Z. A., Kirilenko, Y. K. (2019). "Ocular Influence of Nano-Modified Fullerene Light: 3. Speed and Quality of Visual Information Processing in Man." J. of US-China Medical Science 16 (3): 116-133.
Gulyar, S. A., Tamarova, Z. A. (2020). "Innovative Light Therapy: 1. Biological Effectiveness of Polychromatic Polarized Light Transmitted through Interference, Absorption and Fullerene Filters." J. of US-China Medical Science 17 (1): 27-36.
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Gulyar, S. A. (2002) "Cossack Ways or Expedition 'Bohun'." Native Nature 3: 30-34. [In Russian].
Gulyar, S. A., Voronov, S. A. (2003). "Along the Great Silk Road on the Svarog Boat." Skipper 6: 50-53. [In Russian].
Gulyar, S. Krugov, V., Khmarov, V. (2003). Photo Chronicle of Travels in Time and Space. Kherson: Nadnipryanochka. [In Russian].
Gulyar, S. A., Voronov, S. A., Olszanski, R., Siryk, O. A., Bogush, D. A. (2006). "Influence of Long Insolation during River and Sea Travelling on Open Boats." Actual Problems of Transport Medicine 3 (1): 85-91. [In Russian].
Gulyar, S. A., Voronov, S. A., Olszanski, R., Siryk, O. A., Bogush, D. A. (2009). "The Role of Many Days Influence of Sun Radiation High Doses on Human Organism during River and Sea Traveling on Open Ancient Boats." In Anthology of Light Therapy. Kyiv: Bogomoletz Institute of Physiology of NASU, pp. 414-420. [In Russian].
Gulyar, S. A. (2006). "Underwater Traces of Sea Tragedies." All-Ukrainian Magazine about Metal 9 (3-4): 90-94. [In Russian].
Gulyar, S. A. (2008). "Lost World in the Depths of the Sea." All about Metal 1: 60-63. [In Russian].
Gulyar, S. A. (2020). "Innovative Light Therapy: 3. Correction of the Acute Viral Respiratory Diseases Using Biophysical Capabilities of Bioptron-PILER-Light (Review)." J. of US-China Medical Science 17 (6): 219-249.
www.gulyar.org [in English, Ukrainian and Russian].
Tamarova Z.A., Barats Yu.M. (2022). "Sergiy Gulyar: Vital Progress and Contribution to the Development of Medicine and Physiology". J. of US-China Medical Science. 19, 2: 46-66.
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